Mark Sh. Levin
Note on Decision Support Platform for Modular Systems
This
methodological paper addresses a glance to a general decision support platform technology
for modular systems (modular/composite alternatives/solutions) in various applied
domains. The decision support platform consists of seven basic combinatorial
engineering frameworks (hierarchical system modeling, system synthesis,
evaluation, detection of bottleneck, improvement/extension, multistage design,
combinatorial evolution and forecasting). The engineering frameworks are based
on decision support procedures and combinatorial optimization problems (e.g., multicriteria selection/sorting, clustering), combinatorial
optimization problems (e.g., knapsack, multiple choice problem, clique,
assignment/allocation, covering, spanning trees), and their combinations. The
following is described: (1) general scheme of the decision support platform
technology; (2) brief descriptions of modular (composite) systems (or composite
alternatives); (3) trends in moving from choice/selection of alternatives to
processing of composite alternatives which correspond to hierarchical modular
products/systems; (4) scheme of resource requirements (i.e., human,
information-computer); and (5) basic combinatorial engineering frameworks and
their applications.
КЛЮЧЕВЫЕ СЛОВА: decision support, platform technology, modular systems, systems engineering, engineering frameworks, combinatorial optimization